{"id":572,"date":"2026-01-24T21:33:42","date_gmt":"2026-01-24T21:33:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/epicversejournal.com\/bangla\/?p=572"},"modified":"2026-01-24T21:33:48","modified_gmt":"2026-01-24T21:33:48","slug":"%e0%a6%b8%e0%a6%82%e0%a6%b8%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%95%e0%a7%83%e0%a6%a4%e0%a6%bf%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%b8%e0%a6%82%e0%a6%9c%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%9e%e0%a6%be-%e0%a6%93-%e0%a6%89%e0%a7%8e%e0%a6%aa%e0%a6%a4%e0%a7%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/epicversejournal.com\/bangla\/2026\/01\/24\/%e0%a6%b8%e0%a6%82%e0%a6%b8%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%95%e0%a7%83%e0%a6%a4%e0%a6%bf%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%b8%e0%a6%82%e0%a6%9c%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%9e%e0%a6%be-%e0%a6%93-%e0%a6%89%e0%a7%8e%e0%a6%aa%e0%a6%a4%e0%a7%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b8\u0982\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be \u0993 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n


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\u098f\u09b0\u09aa\u09b0, \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ed\u09e7 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u09e7\u09ef\u09eb\u09e8 \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7, \u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09a8 \u09a8\u09c3\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u098f.\u098f\u09b2. \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u0987\u09a1 \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09c1\u0995\u09b9\u09cb\u09a8 “Culture: A Critical Review of Concepts and Definitions” (\u09e7\u09ef\u09eb\u09e8) \u09ac\u0987\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09e7\u09ec\u09ea\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u0982\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be \u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09c3\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u09a8, \u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 “\u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09cb \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3” \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 “\u09ae\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09be,” “\u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09af\u09cc\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0997\u09a0\u09a8,” “\u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u0997\u09a4 \u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u0995\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0,” “\u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09b8\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be” \u0987\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a6\u09bf\u0964 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09c1\u0995\u09b9\u09cb\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09a8\u09c3\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c0 \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be – \u09ac\u09be \u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09be – \u09aa\u099b\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a4\u09be \u09b9\u09b2 \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u09b9\u09b2 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09be, \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, “\u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a4\u09be”\u0964\u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09aa\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7,”\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0” \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u0982\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be  \u09ae\u09a8\u09cb\u09ac\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09af\u09bc\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0993\u09a0\u09c7; \u0985\u09a4\u098f\u09ac, \u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7 \u0989\u09aa\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4 \u09b9\u09a8 \u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf “\u09ae\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4 \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u0987 \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3 \u09a8\u09af\u09bc\u0964” \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u0995\u09c7\u0989 \u0995\u09bf \u099c\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09b8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b9 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be \u09ae\u09c3\u09ce\u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a4\u09be, \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09c1\u0995\u09b9\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a6\u09be\u09b9\u09b0\u09a3 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09b2\u09c7? \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09a8\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u09ae\u09a8 \u0985\u09b8\u09c1\u09ac\u09bf\u09a7\u09be \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09be \u098f\u0987 \u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u09a8\u09bf\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09aa\u09b0\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7, \u09b2\u09c7\u09b8\u09b2\u09bf \u098f. \u09b9\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u0987\u099f \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09ac\u09a4 “\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09be” (1959) \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8\u0964 \u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf \u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09a6\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8 \u09af\u09c7, \u09b8\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u09b8\u09b2\u09c7 “\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf” \u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ac \u09a8\u09be\u0995\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09ae\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a4\u09be; \u09b8\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09c8\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09aa\u099f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0989\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u0989\u0995\u09cd\u09a4, \u09b8\u0982\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u0987 \u09af\u09c7 “\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf”\u09b9\u09b2, \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09c0\u0995\u09c0\u0995\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ad\u09b0\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2 \u099c\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09b8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0998\u099f\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09a3\u09c0\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae (\u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce, \u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09ac\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4\u09be) \u09af\u09be \u098f\u0995 \u09a7\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09aa\u099f\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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“\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf” \u09ac\u09b2\u09a4\u09c7 \u0986\u09ae\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09c1\u099d\u09bf, \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8, \u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be,\u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09be\u09af\u09bc, \u09b8\u0982\u0997\u09c0\u09a4, \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b6 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc \u09a4\u09be\u0987 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b8\u0982\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be \u0993 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 - \u098f\u09aa\u09bf\u0995 \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b8 \u099c\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09be\u09b2<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/epicversejournal.com\/bangla\/2026\/01\/24\/\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0-\u09b8\u0982\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be-\u0993-\u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09a4\u09cd\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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